The holy day, also known as the Day of Ashes, has roots all the way back to the Middle Ages. While most commonly associated with the Roman Catholic Church, it is observed by many Western Christian denominations, including Lutherans, Methodists, Episcopalians, Protestants and Anglicans.
But what exactly is Ash Wednesday, and why do those in observance wear real ashes? Here’s what to know about the meaning of Ash Wednesday and its significance in the Lenten season.
When is Ash Wednesday 2025?
This year, Ash Wednesday falls on March 5.
What is Ash Wednesday?
Ash Wednesday is a holy day of reflection and repentance in the Christian faith. Believers observe the day by fasting and receiving ashes in the shape of a cross on their forehead.
Ash Wednesday also marks the first day of the season of Lent, a 40-day period of prayer and fasting leading up to Easter Sunday, when Christians believe Jesus rose from the dead. Lent will last until Holy Thursday on April 17, 2025, or the Thursday before Easter Sunday, which commemorates the Last Supper.
Easter 2025: Why is Easter so late this year? Here are the dates for Easter, Ash Wednesday, Good Friday
What is the significance of ashes on Ash Wednesday?
According to the Franciscan Friars of the Province of Our Lady of Guadalupe, the practice of marking foreheads with ashes dates back to Roman Catholics in the 8th century.
The ashes represent repentance and purification, and receiving them is a way for Christians to mourn their sins, which they believe Jesus Christ gave his life for on the cross.